- most common is Adenocarcinoma of colon.
- Small intestine neoplasms very rare!
- Second most common cancer in developed countries (lung), 1 in 20 people (60-80yo)
- Rare in the developing world – increasing due to adoption of western diet
- Population screening for stool occult blood* in >50y.
Types
Right: proximal, commonly familial
Left: distal, commonly sporadic
Demographics
- Ageing & males slightly more common.
- 1 in 20 people (60-80yo)
- 80% cases sporadic in >50yo
- 20% cases familial <50yo
Risks